설치 오류 : INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_MANIFEST_MALFORMED?

설치 오류 : INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_MANIFEST_MALFORMED?

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나는 안드로이드 장치에 존재 / 설치된 모든 응용 프로그램을 나열하는 작은 응용 프로그램을 개발 중입니다. 하지만 코드를 실행하는 동안 아래 오류가 발생합니다.

설치 오류 : INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_MANIFEST_MALFORMED

누구든지이 오류를 해결하는 데 도움을 줄 수 있습니다.

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활동 이름은 "."로 시작해야합니다. 매니페스트 파일에서.

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이 오류에 대한 또 다른 이유가있을 수 있습니다. 속성

android:taskAffinity="string" 

다음과 같이 항상 점으로 시작해야합니다.

android:taskAffinity=".string" 

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이 오류는 패키지 이름에 대문자가 있었기 때문에 발생했습니다.

Com.Example.packagename

내가 그것을 다음과 같이 바꾼 후

com.example.packagename

해결되었다

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INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_MANIFEST_MALFORMED 오류 코드는 manifest.xml 파일에서 많은 수의 오류를 감지하면 PackageParser.java에 의해 리턴됩니다.

오류를 분리하려면 logcat을 확인하십시오 ( 'adb install foo.apk'명령을 수행 할 때). 내가 만난 문제에서 logcat에는 다음이 포함되었습니다.

W/ActivityManager(  360): No content provider found for permission revoke: file:///data/local/tmp/foo.apk
D/Finsky  (32707): [1] PackageVerificationReceiver.onReceive: Verification requested, id = 6
D/Finsky  (32707): [1] WorkerTask.onPreExecute: Verification Requested for id = 6,   data=file:///data/local/tmp/foo.apk flags=112 fromVerificationActivity=false
W/PackageParser(32707): /data/local/tmp/foo.apk (at Binary XML file line #214): <provider> does not include authorities attribute
D/Finsky  (32707): [716] PackageVerificationService.getPackageInfo: Cannot read archive for file:///data/local/tmp/foo.apk in request id=6
D/Finsky  (32707): [1] PackageVerificationReceiver.onReceive: Verification requested, id = 6
W/ActivityManager(  360): No content provider found for permission revoke: file:///data/local/tmp/foo.apk
I/PackageManager(  360): Copying native libraries to /data/app-lib/vmdl1205566381
W/PackageParser(  360): /data/app/vmdl1205566381.tmp (at Binary XML file line #214): <provider> does not include authorities attribute

위의 네 번째 행에서 PackageParser가 manifest.xml 파일 "<provider>에 권한 속성이 포함되지 않음" 의 # 214 행에 불만을 표시하는 것을 볼 수 있습니다 . 해당 오류 코드를 반환하는 PackageParser의 모든 사례는 아래 목록을 참조하십시오. (PackageParser는 PackageManager.INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_MANIFEST_MALFORMED 오류 코드를 생성하는 유일한 클래스입니다)

필자의 경우 "<provider> does not include authority attribute"메시지는 parseApplication에 의해 호출 된 parseProvider 함수에서 PackagerParser.java의 2490 행에 의해 생성됩니다.

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4.1.1 버전의 frameworks / base / core / java / android / content / pm / PackageParser.java에서 PackageManager.INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_MANIFEST_MALFORMED는 이러한 메서드의 이러한 행에서 참조됩니다. 소스 코드 행 번호 다음에 logcat에 인쇄 된 메시지 인 따옴표로 묶인 문자열이 오는 경우. 행 번호 뒤에 해당 오류 코드를 리턴 한 코드 인 Java 표현식이 오는 경우 해당 함수를 조사하여 오류 메시지가 리턴 된 원인을 확인해야합니다. 몇 가지 경우에 오류 원인을 하나의 특정 메서드 호출로 격리 할 수 ​​없었습니다.

in parsePackage:
  536:  (only used in 'core apps' with no 'pkg')
  973:  "<manifest> has more than one <application>"
  1275: "Bad element under <manifest>: "      --if RIGID_PARSER

in parsePermissionGroup:
  1464: !parsePackageItemInfo(owner, perm.info, outError,
    "<permission-group>", sa,
    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AndroidManifestPermissionGroup_name,
    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AndroidManifestPermissionGroup_label,
    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AndroidManifestPermissionGroup_icon,
    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AndroidManifestPermissionGroup_logo)
  1482: !parseAllMetaData(res, parser, attrs, "<permission-group>", perm,
    outError)

in parsePermission:
  1506: !parsePackageItemInfo(owner, perm.info, outError,
    "<permission>", sa,
    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AndroidManifestPermission_name,
    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AndroidManifestPermission_label,
    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AndroidManifestPermission_icon,
    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AndroidManifestPermission_logo)
  1530: "<permission> does not specify protectionLevel"
  1541: "<permission>  protectionLevel specifies a flag but is not based on signature type"
  1548: !parseAllMetaData(res, parser, attrs, "<permission>", perm, outError)

in parsePersmissionTree:
  1572: !parsePackageItemInfo(owner, perm.info, outError,
    "<permission-tree>", sa,
    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AndroidManifestPermissionTree_name,
    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AndroidManifestPermissionTree_label,
    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AndroidManifestPermissionTree_icon,
    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AndroidManifestPermissionTree_logo)
  1585: "<permission-tree> name has less than three segments: "+perm.info.name
  1595: !parseAllMetaData(res, parser, attrs, "<permission-tree>", perm, outError)

in parseInstrumentation:
  1625: new Instrumentation(mParseInstrumentationArgs, new InstrumentationInfo())
  1648: "<instrumentation> does not specify targetPackage"
  1654: !parseAllMetaData(res, parser, attrs, "<instrumentation>", a, outError)

in parseApplication:
  1678: buildClassName(pkgName, name, outError) == null
  1851: (Set by various other functions)
  1869: parseActivity(owner, res, parser, attrs, flags, outError, false, hardwareAccelerated) == null
  1878: parseActivity(owner, res, parser, attrs, flags, outError, true, false) == null
  1887: parseService(owner, res, parser, attrs, flags, outError) == null
  1896: parseProvider(owner, res, parser, attrs, flags, outError) == null
    2484: "Heavy-weight applications can not have providers in main process"
    2890: "<provider> does not incude authorities attribute"
  1905: parseActivityAlias(owner, res, parser, attrs, flags, outError) == null
  1917: parseMetaData(res, parser, attrs, owner.mAppMetaData, outError) == null
  1969: "Bad element under <application>: "+tagName

문제의 원인을 파악하기 위해 logcat과 소스를 살펴보아야하는 것은 유감입니다.

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매니페스트 파일에서 활동 이름 확인

또는 주요 활동 / 클래스의 패키지 이름

<activity android:name="MainActivity"></activity>

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I have the same issue but when i call process like this:

<service
    android:name="com.dexode.tama.AppService"
    android:process="screen" >
</service>

When i change to:

<service
    android:name="com.dexode.tama.AppService"
    android:process=":screen" >
</service>

Everything starts working.

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I ran into the same problem time ago, in the android docs they said that if you don't use ":" as prefix in android:process you should use a lower case letter, but they never said that, then it should be a package like process name, like com.company.app.services.MyService

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Any name such as android:name, android:process should be in form of package name: starts with a..z, combines with others with ., do not end with ....

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My issue was that I had written (Notice the - vs. the _):

<meta_data ... /> 
<!-- instead of -->
<meta-data ... />

under an activity. This might be the cause of your issue as well.

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Got the same error! had empty permission tag and that was causing the problem!

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I run into the same problem after adding localizations

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="my.package"
    android:versionCode="10"
    android:versionName="@string/version_name" >

The string @string/version_name accidentally passed into one of new added localized string-file (it appeared only in the new files). After checking all the localizations and removing @string/version_name from every file except eng locale everything worked again

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Read your Android device logs to diagnose this error. Expect a "W/PackageParser" line explaining the problem.

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<activity/>

must be defined BEFORE

<activity-alias/>

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I had this error because the code below

<intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <data android:mimeType="*" android:host="*" android:scheme="content" />
            </intent-filter>

When I changed android:mimeType="*" to android:mimeType="*/*" fixed this error.

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If you are using multidex in manifest then it should be added with value or resource. Like..

<meta-data android:name="android.support.multidex.MultiDexApplication"
android:value="@string/yourValue" />

OR

<meta-data android:name="android.support.multidex.MultiDexApplication"
android:resource="@string/yourValue" />

then clean the project and reinstall the app.

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<activity-alias> target <activity> needs to be specified before the alias.

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In my case I was referring to an icon using an attribute like this:

<meta-data android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_icon" android:resource="?attr/ic_notify" />

instead of the drawable:

<meta-data android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_icon" android:resource="@drawable/ic_notify" />

I am using this attribute in several places but it seems it does not work in manifest.

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activity created name folder must be small letters, Dont use capital letters for activity folder name.... its always better to use small letters.

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There could be other files that are malformed but aren't highlighted in the IDE, for example the res/values/strings which the manifest may reference for things like labels.

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In my case the cause was absence of android:name attribute in < activity-alias >. It is obligatory for < activity-alias > although it must not name an existing class. Funny thing is - the project compiles without problems.

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My problem was as follows:

I was specifying my permissions in the following way and it was not working.

<permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET">
    <meta-data />
</permission>
<permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE">
    <meta-data />
</permission>

It was working fine when I changed it to be as follows:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

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I was having this error because i had the line below.

android:protectionLevel="developer"

After I've changed it to

android:protectionLevel="signature"

issue was solved

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After struggling with this issue i found out that all values which are used as a string resource value (aka @string/) in the manifests (of the libraries you are using too), are not allowed to be part of strings.xml of localizations. Example: if your manifests file using @string/app_name, the definition of string/app_name is allowed only in your default values/strings.xml and not in the alternate string.xml file which you provide for localizations. I hope that helps..

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I had the very same error. i didn't have uppercase character in my package/application name and clean the project and other solutions also didn't help me out. after all i created new project and copy my stuff to the new one step by step and check if the problem pops up. after all i had a nice and error free project without any redundancy. sometimes it is hard to find source of this error so it is easier to take another approach.

i hope this helps somebody!

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I faced this error when I put Application class in a wrong package!

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You probably have not followed the syntax rules of a tag. for example:

<meta-data
      android:name="preloaded_fonts"/>

This tag is incomplete and causes this error.

App Manifest Overview

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Use android:resource in <meta-data> instead of android:src and android:srcCompat

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I know it's late to answer here but i do strange mistake so post my answer if it help someone,In my case by mistake I Added Main launcher activity as alias

   <activity-alias
        android:name=".activities.SplashActivity"
        android:targetActivity=".activities.SplashActivity">

        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
        </intent-filter>
    </activity-alias>

So When I try to run my app getting error

Error while Installing APK

Failure [INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_MANIFEST_MALFORMED]

I just remove "-alias" word from activity registration and my app launch successfully.

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I create a new application and target it to Android Pie. Everything was working well and good then lately I found that my application don't installs to Android Naught and below version of Android OS.

While installing, I see failure message

Installation failed with message INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_MANIFEST_MALFORMED.

So what fixes which I made are as follow and they all need to be done in AndroidManifest.xml file only.

For activity, service, receiver and all

Instead of:
    android:name=".service.MyService"

Used: 
    android:name="com.complete.appicationID.service.MyService"

For Manifest permissions

Instead of: 
     <uses-permission android:name="{applicationId}.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE" />
     <permission
         android:name="{applicationId}.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"
         android:protectionLevel="signature" />

Used:
     <uses-permission android:name="com.complete.appicationID.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE" />
     <permission
         android:name="com.complete.appicationID.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"
         android:protectionLevel="signature" />

That were all changes which I had to perform to make it work for lower version devices as well.

참고URL : https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6056564/installation-error-install-parse-failed-manifest-malformed